spoil
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/spɔɪl/
/spɔɪl/
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1
bozmak, mahvetmek
To damage something so that it is no longer good or useful.
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Don't spoil the surprise by telling him about the birthday party.Doğum günü partisini anlatarak sürprizi bozmayın.
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The rain spoiled our picnic in the park yesterday.Yağmur dün parktaki pikniğimizi mahvetti.
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2
şımartmak
To give a child everything they want, often making them behave badly.
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Parents should be careful not to spoil their children too much.Ebeveynler çocuklarını çok fazla şımartmamaya dikkat etmeli.
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His grandparents spoil him with sweets and expensive toys.Büyükanne ve büyükbabası onu şekerlemeler ve pahalı oyuncaklarla şımartıyor.
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3
bozulmak, çürümek
(Of food) to become bad and no longer fit to eat.
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The milk will spoil if you leave it out of the fridge.Sütü buzdolabının dışında bırakırsan bozulur.
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Fresh fish spoils quickly in hot weather.Taze balık sıcak havada çabuk bozulur.
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Verb Forms Regular
Base
spoil
/spɔɪl/
Past
spoiled
/spɔɪld/
Participle
spoiled
/spɔɪld/
Spelling rule
Add ‑edspoil → spoiled
Fiilin sonuna -ed eklenir.
Same rule: work → worked · want → wanted · help → helped
Pronunciation of -ed
/t/worked
/d/played
/ɪd/wanted
Fiil yumuşak (ötümlü) bir ünsüzle, /l/ sesiyle bittiği için -ed /d/ okunur; yeni hece eklenmez. spoiled /spɔɪld/
Synonyms
Antonyms
Collocations
spoil the funspoil the surprisespoil a childspoil foodspoil the moodspoil the plan