Phrases & Expressions

A final option or solution used when all other possibilities have failed.

• David was locked out of his house and knew that, as a last resort, he could always break a window.
• I don't like taking medicine — I'll only take it as a last resort.

To put something or someone down on a surface.

• She laid down her bag and sat on the bench.
• He laid down his tools and went home for lunch.

To spread things out or arrange them so they can be seen or used.

• She laid out her clothes on the bed the night before the trip.
• The waiter laid out the knives and forks on the table.

To gain knowledge or skill through difficult or unpleasant experiences.

• He had to learn the hard way about saving money.
• She learned the hard way not to trust strangers.

To not punish someone, or to give a lighter punishment than expected.

• The judge let him off with a warning.
• She let me off this time, but next time I'll be in trouble.

A person who is lively and entertaining at a party.

• He's always the life of the party.
• She was the life of the party with her jokes.

To become less serious, anxious, or angry; to relax and enjoy yourself.

• Lighten up! I'm sure Ted was only joking when he said your guitar playing gave him a headache.
• Don always takes his job too seriously — he needs to lighten up.

Feeling uncomfortable or awkward because you are in an unfamiliar situation.

• He felt like a fish out of water at the formal party.
• Starting a new job can make you feel like a fish out of water.

To experience and survive a difficult or unpleasant period or event.

• They managed to live through the harsh winter.
• She lived through a period of great change.

Used to tell someone to accept a difficult situation that cannot be changed.

• The train is always late, so you'll just have to live with it.
• Your hair will never be straight — just live with it.