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include

/ˌɪnˈklud/ /ɪŋˈkluːd/
verb Regular verbinclude included
  1. 1
    içermek, kapsamak

    To have someone or something as one part of the whole.

    • The price of the room includes breakfast.
      Oda fiyatına kahvaltı dâhildir.
    • Does the tour include a visit to the castle?
      Tura kale ziyareti de dâhil mi?
  2. 2
    dâhil etmek, katmak, eklemek

    To make someone or something part of a group, a list or a total.

    • Did you include the taxes in the total?
      Vergileri toplama dâhil ettin mi?
    • Please include your phone number in the email.
      Lütfen e-postaya telefon numaranızı da ekleyin.
  3. 3
    (aralarına) almak, (oyuna, sohbete) katmak

    To let someone take part in an activity with other people.

    • The older children never include her in their games.
      Büyük çocuklar onu hiç oyunlarına katmıyor.
    • Try to include everyone in the conversation.
      Herkesi sohbete katmaya çalış.

Verb Forms Regular

Base include
/ˌɪnˈklud/
Past included
/ˌɪnˈkludɪd/
Participle included
/ˌɪnˈkludɪd/
Spelling rule

Ends in ‑e: add ‑dinclude → included

Fiil -e ile bittiği için sonuna yalnızca -d eklenir.

Same rule: love → loved · live → lived · use → used

Pronunciation of -ed
/t/worked /d/played /ɪd/wanted

Fiil /d/ sesiyle bittiği için -ed ayrı bir hece olur ve /ɪd/ okunur. included /ˌɪnˈkludɪd/

Synonyms

containcomprisecoverinvolveincorporateadd

Antonyms

excludeleave outomit

Collocations

include something in somethingbe included in the priceincluding taxinclude detailsinclude someone inthe list includesexamples includebe included on a list

Related Words

includinginclusivecontaincomprise