CEFR levels explained (A1 to C2)

What the level badge on every word means and how to use it to choose what to study.

The Common European Framework of Reference (CEFR) describes language ability in six steps. Every entry in this dictionary carries a level label showing at which step a learner typically needs the word.

LevelNameYou can…
A1Beginneruse familiar everyday phrases and introduce yourself
A2Elementaryhandle simple, routine exchanges about immediate needs
B1Intermediatedeal with most travel situations and describe experiences and plans
B2Upper-intermediateinteract fluently with native speakers and write clear, detailed text
C1Advancedexpress ideas fluently and use language flexibly for work and study
C2Proficientunderstand virtually everything and express yourself precisely

Level is not the same as frequency

A word's level says how hard it is to learn; how common it is in everyday speech is a different question. however is common but not simple; kitten is easy but rare. Use both: start with common words at your own level and one above.

Practical rule: aim at words one level above your own. Words at your level are review; words two levels above rarely stick.

Use the CEFR Level filter on any search-results page and on Phrases & Expressions to see only the level you are working on.